As the HDB Financial IPO coming soon, we are providing a deep-dive valuation comparison between HDB Financial and listed NBFC giants like Bajaj Finance, Chola, and Sundaram.
In a market teeming with IPOs, the upcoming listing of HDB Financial Services, a subsidiary of HDFC Bank, stands apart. Backed by blue-chip pedigree, a INR 1 lakh crore loan book, and a digital-first model, HDB is gunning for a INR 97,483 crore valuation in the unlisted market. But the question investors must ask: Is it a bargain, or is the Bajaj Finance comparison overdone?

📚 A 17-Year Journey to IPO Readiness
Founded in 2007, HDB Financial has quietly built one of India’s largest and most geographically distributed NBFCs. What started as an HDFC Bank-backed offshoot has grown into a lending powerhouse, serving over 19 million customers, with 1,771 branches and a presence in Tier 2–3 cities that rivals the biggest lenders.
HDB Financial IPO isn’t just regulatory compliance — it’s a milestone in HDFC Group’s institutional roadmap, finally unlocking value from a matured franchise long operating in the shadows.
💹 HDB Financial Valuation at a Glance
Based on the latest unlisted share price of INR 1,235 per share and FY25 results:
- Market Cap: INR 97,483 crore
- EPS (FY25): INR 27.32
- Book Value (FY25): INR 198.80
- Implied P/E Ratio: ~44.8×
- Implied P/B Ratio: ~6.16×
📊 Peer Comparison: Valuations & Profitability
Metric | HDB Financial (Unlisted) | Bajaj Finance | Cholamandalam | Sundaram Finance |
---|---|---|---|---|
AUM (INR Cr) | 1,06,878 | 4,16,661 | 1,99,000 | 1,42,313 |
PAT (INR Cr) | 2,176 | 4,546 | 4,313 | 1,543 |
ROA (%) | 2.16 | 4.60 | 3.30 | 2.16 |
ROE (%) | 14.72 | 19.10 | 19.80 | 14.72 |
GNPA (%) | 2.26 | 0.96 | 3.97 | 1.62 |
P/E Ratio | 44.8× | 35× | 31× | 20× |
P/B Ratio | 6.16× | 6.0× | 5.5× | 3.0× |
Read Also: HDB Financial Business Model Analysis: Potential to Double in 4 Years! Here’s the Full Breakdown
Narrative: Solid Fundamentals, Stretched Valuation?
HDB Financial isn’t just another NBFC:
- INR 16,300 Cr in revenue
- 1.7K+ branches
- 3.7 Mn new customers in FY25
- 97% of loans sourced digitally
Yet, with a lower ROA (2.16%) and only moderate net margin (13.35%), its valuation rivals Bajaj Finance, which delivers nearly double the ROA and stronger digital leverage.
⚠️ Red Flag:
“At a P/E of ~45× and P/B over 6×, HDB is already priced like a high-growth fintech—without the margin profile of one.”
🆚 Bajaj Finance vs. HDB Financial: Gap Between Rivals
Category | Bajaj Finance | HDB Financial |
---|---|---|
ROA | 4.6% | 2.16% |
Digital Adoption | 100% (AI-powered) | 97% (phygital model) |
GNPA | 0.96% | 2.26% |
AUM Growth | 26% YoY | 18.5% YoY |
Retail Power | Deep penetration + x-sell | Focused Tier 2–3 base |
While HDB has strong fundamentals, Bajaj’s numbers justify its premium better.
Liked our analysis? You may also be interested in: HDB Financial IPO – What Do We Know So Far
HDB Financial IPO Valuation Sensitivity Table: Investor Lens at a Glance
To evaluate HDB Financial IPO valuation rationally, we use the company’s FY25 reported net profit of INR 2,175.92 crore and total outstanding shares of 79.58 crore to derive an EPS of INR 27.32.
Using this EPS, we project implied valuation metrics across various IPO size scenarios — from conservative to aggressive — to help investors gauge whether the offering is priced fairly.
IPO Valuation (INR Cr) | Implied P/E | Earnings Yield (%) |
---|---|---|
22,000 | 10.1× | 9.90% |
25,500 (GMP-based) | 11.7× | 8.55% |
28,000 | 12.9× | 7.75% |
30,000 | 13.8× | 7.25% |
As the HDB Financial IPO valuation rises, implied returns diminish — while the growth narrative must do increasingly heavy lifting.
Read Also: HDB Financial Unlisted Share Buyers Get Rude Shock: Trapped and Down 40%
🧮 So, Is HDB Overvalued? Depends on Your Lens
At INR 1,225 per share in the unlisted market, HDB Financial is commanding a valuation of approximately INR 97,483 crore — translating to a P/E of ~44.8× and a P/B of ~6.2×, based on FY25 audited earnings (EPS INR 27.32, Book Value INR 198.80). That’s rich — even by high-quality NBFC standards — and raises a fair question:
📐 What’s a Fair Price for HDB Financial IPO? A Ground-Up Approach
Using comparative peer multiples and internal metrics, we estimate a fair value range using both P/E and P/B benchmarks.
Valuation Basis | Multiple Benchmark | Justification | Implied Price Range (in INR) |
---|---|---|---|
P/E Fair Multiple | 30×–35× | Slight discount to Bajaj Finance’s 35× | 820 – 960 |
P/B Fair Multiple | 4.5×–5.5× | In line with Chola (5.5×), below Bajaj (6×) | 895 – 1,095 |
Median Fair Value | Blend of both | Balanced ROE and digital growth outlook | 940 – 1,020 |
🔮 Forward Valuation: Where Might It Go?
Assuming HDB grows earnings at a 15% CAGR, its FY27 EPS could touch INR 36.2. At today’s implied price of INR 1,225/share, the forward P/E would moderate to ~33.8×, closer to the current multiple for Bajaj Finance.
This suggests that much of the next 2 years’ growth is already priced in. Any rerating will need to be driven by a sustained improvement in ROA or a positive surprise in profitability.
🎯 What’s the Sweet Spot?
- ✅ INR 900 – 1,000 per share: Rationally valued, offering scope for upside.
- ⚠️ INR 1,050 – 1,150: Fully priced — listing gains likely muted.
- ❌ INR 1,200+: Aggressively priced — betting on perfection.

📝 Final Verdict: Great Company, But is it a Great Price?
HDB is rock solid. It offers:
- Proven credit underwriting
- Rural Tier 2–3 growth
- Low delinquencies
- Tech-enabled scalability
- And HDFC’s unmatched trust premium
But it’s not cheap. At ~45× earnings, you’re buying into a well-managed lender with stable — not explosive — metrics.
“HDB isn’t the flashiest NBFC — and it’s not pretending to be. But in a market chasing hype and unicorns, it offers something rarer: a durable credit franchise with institutional pedigree and modest upside — if priced right.”
For more details related to IPO GMP, SEBI IPO Approval, and Live Subscription stay tuned to IPO Central.
HDB isn’t an ordinary NBFC. HDB has a separate vertical of collections services where it generates revenue by collecting EMIs for HDFC Bank. This helps in generating revenue even when markets are bad. Apart from collections services, HDB has payroll services businesses too where it provides manpower to HDFC Bank. This unique blend of lending, collections services and payroll management makes HDB very different from Bajaj Finance or Chola etc. Premium demanded by HDB is genuinely okay.
Whatever be the parentage and pedigree, any price price less than 850 seems to be good. Price above 850 less than 950 seems no scope for immediate appreciation. For long term investment it seems a good scrip. Ideal to wait and watch. Don’t go for immediate valuation on listing.