Supertech EV IPO Review: Negative Cash Flow, But a 72% ROCE?

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Supertech EV is launching its INR 29.9 crore IPO on BSE SME. The company is an electric two-wheeler assembler, is hitting the market with a fresh issue of equity shares. Operating in the emerging EV space, Supertech EV shows strong topline growth, but also reveals some promoter dependency and valuation considerations worth evaluating.

Supertech EV IPO Review

🔹 1. Supertech EV IPO Review: Snapshot

  • Issue Size: Up to 32,49,600 equity shares (100% fresh issue)
  • Price Band: INR 87 – 92 per share
  • Lot Size: 1,200 shares (INR 1,10,400)
  • Open/Close Dates: 25 June to 27 June 2025
  • Exchange: BSE SME
  • Promoter Holding (Pre/Post): 94.99% / 70.02% (estimated)
  • Lead Manager: Corporate Makers Capital Ltd

🔹 2. What the Business Does

Supertech EV assembles and markets electric two-wheelers — primarily low-speed scooters — under its brand. The company does not manufacture key components (like motors or batteries) but sources them from third-party vendors and handles vehicle assembly at its Haryana units. Customers include retail dealers and institutional clients, suggesting a B2B/B2C hybrid model.

The EV two-wheeler market is competitive yet fast-growing, supported by government incentives and rising fuel costs. Supertech’s reliance on assembling rather than full in-house manufacturing keeps capex low but limits margin expansion. That said, its backward integration is minimal, and value addition remains modest.

🔹 3. Supertech EV IPO Review: Financial & Valuation Overview

MatrixFY 2023FY 2024FY 2025
Revenue0.246.507.51
Expenses0.235.846.68
Net income0.000.500.62
RONW (%)5.4951.7736.66
ROCE (%)8.5571.7947.95
EBITDA (%)3.8711.3712.62
Debt/Equity0.000.570.73
Figures in INR Crores unless specified otherwise

🔍 Analysis:

  • Revenue jumped from INR 0.24 Cr in FY23 to INR 6.50 Cr in FY24 — a massive scale-up, followed by steady growth in FY25.
  • Net profit surged from INR 0.001 Cr to INR 0.50 Cr, reflecting strong operating leverage, though the absolute PAT remains modest.
  • EBITDA margins expanded from 3.87% to 12.62% over two years — a healthy improvement, indicating better cost control and scale efficiency.
  • RONW and ROCE peaked at 51.77% and 71.79% in FY24, before normalizing slightly — still excellent by SME standards.
  • Debt levels rose from nil to 0.73 D/E in FY25 — still manageable, but shows increased funding dependence.
  • The sharp FY24 spike in performance raises questions of sustainability — investors should watch for consistency beyond IPO year.

🔹 4. Supertech EV IPO Review: Strengths

  • Diverse Product Portfolio: Offers 12 EV models (8 scooters, 4 rickshaws) including ZAPSTER PRO (110 km/charge) and PILOT DLX, catering to both passenger and cargo segments.
  • Pan-India Distribution Network: 445 distributors across 19 states as of 31 May 2025; top 10 contribute 41.43% of revenue, ensuring strong market reach and sales channels.
  • Rapid Revenue Growth: Revenue grew from INR 0.24 crore in FY23 to INR 7.51 crore in FY25, with PAT margin improving from 2.68% to 8.25% and EBITDA margin to 12.62%.
  • Efficient Manufacturing Model: Hybrid production approach—E-rickshaw parts made in-house; EV scooters assembled using CKD kits imported from China for cost-efficiency and scalability.
  • Strategic Plant Locations: Two units in Bahadurgarh, Haryana (58,125 sq. ft. and 17,200 sq. ft.) with highway access and ISO 9001:2015 certification, valid till January 2027.
  • Low Capacity Utilization = Growth Headroom: Installed capacity of 10,500 units; FY25 utilization only 32.89%, enabling scale-up without major CapEx.
  • Experienced Leadership: Promoters Mr. Jitender & Mr. Yetender Sharma bring over two decades of EV and manufacturing expertise; strong operational and strategic leadership.
  • Domestic Procurement Focus: INR 6.35 crore in FY25 raw material sourced domestically, reducing import dependence and FX risk; only INR 0.43 crore imported.
  • Strong Client Relationships: Repeat business from distributors; formal distributor selection via market surveys and PDI checks ensures quality and demand alignment.

🔹 5. Supertech EV IPO Review: Risks

  • Environmental Litigation: A case (COMA-626-2024) is pending regarding environmental violations; prior penalties of INR 0.08 crore were paid, and any adverse ruling could impact operations and reputation.
  • Pricing Pressure: Distributor price pressure may reduce margins; failure to offset via operational efficiency can materially affect profitability due to a working capital–intensive business model.
  • Outstanding Litigations: Legal claims including trademark and environmental disputes, involve INR 0.69 crore; unfavorable outcomes may increase liabilities, legal expenses, and damage reputation.
  • Low Capacity Utilization: FY25 utilization was only 32.89% (3,454 units vs. 10,500 capacity); underutilization due to market demand or operational issues may hamper growth and profitability.
  • Contingent Liabilities: As of 31 March 2025, no disclosed contingent liabilities, but future developments may require provisioning, impacting financials and operational capacity.
  • Working Capital Risk: High inventories INR 2.36 crore and trade receivables INR 1.32 crore (FY25) risk liquidity issues if not effectively managed, affecting profitability and cash flow.
  • Product Dependency: Revenue relies solely on 12 EV models (8 scooters, 4 E-Rickshaws); a limited model range may hurt sales if not well received by the market.
  • Unsecured Loans: INR 0.04 crore in unsecured loans are callable anytime; repayment pressure may arise if not refinanced, affecting financial stability.
ipo application form

🔹 6. Supertech EV IPO Review: Final Verdict

Supertech EV combines a trendy electric vehicle theme with strong recent growth and efficient capital utilization. However, the business model remains assembly-heavy with a minimal moat. If priced modestly, it may attract momentum interest. But for long-term investors, the dependency on external vendors and promoter concentration warrants caution.

For more details related to IPO GMPSEBI IPO Approval, and Live Subscription stay tuned to IPO Central.

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