The Nifty PSE Index consists of 20 stocks that are traded on the National Stock Exchange (NSE). This index specifically includes Public Sector Enterprises (PSEs) in which at least 51% of the outstanding share capital is owned by either the Central Government or State Government, whether directly or indirectly.
The calculation of the Nifty PSE Index is based on the free float market capitalization approach. This means that the index value represents the total market value of all included stocks’ free float, measured against a predetermined base market capitalization value.
In this article, we have compiled a Nifty PSE stocks list with weightage which is periodically updated. Nifty PSE Index can be used for a variety of purposes such as benchmarking fund portfolios, and launching index funds, ETFs, and structured products.
What is the Nifty PSE Full Form and Index?
Full form of Nifty PSE is Nifty Public Sector Enterprises. The NIFTY PSE is a thematic index on the NSE that tracks the real-time performance of Indian public sector enterprises. Weights of each stock in the Nifty PSE index are calculated based on its free-float market capitalization such that no single stock shall be more than 33% and weights of the top 3 stocks cumulatively shall not be more than 62% at the time of rebalancing. The index has a base date of 2 January 1995 and is indexed to a base value of 1000.
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Nifty PSE Companies Re-Balancing
Constituent companies in the Nifty PSE Index are re-balanced on a semi-annual basis. The cut-off date is 31 January and 31 July of each year, i.e. for semi-annual review of indices, average data for 6 months ending the cut-off date is considered.
A prior notice of at least four weeks is given to the market from the date of the change. As a result, changes made on 31 January will be effective from 31 March.
Index Governance
A professional team manages all NSE indices. There is a three-tier governance structure comprising the Board of Directors of NSE Indices Limited, the Index Advisory Committee (Equity), and the Index Maintenance Sub-Committee.
Nifty PSE Index: Key Drivers
Key business decisions of public sector undertakings in India are largely dictated by the government’s ideology and political requirements at the time. This also means that these companies are at the receiving end of populist measures, especially in election years. As a result, index heavyweights in the oil & gas space have had long patches of under-recoveries and limited to no price autonomy. Despite numerous reforms, these limitations have persisted in one form or another and aren’t likely to go away anytime soon.
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Nifty PSE Sector Weightage
The NIFTY PSE Index gives a weightage of 34.49% to Oil, Gas & Consumable Fuels, 28.87% to Power, 16.88% to Capital Goods, 12.60% to Financial Services, 3.34% to Metals & Mining, 1.96% to Consumer Services, and 1.85% Services. The NIFTY PSE index is a free-float market capitalization index. It is important to highlight that the Nifty PSE weightage of sectors keeps changing according to the performance of constituent stocks.
Nifty PSE Sectoral Distribution
Top 10 Nifty PSE Companies by Weightage in 2024
The Nifty PSE Index list of top 10 stocks consisted of the following:
Nifty PSE Stocks List With WeightageÂ
COMPANY NAME | SECTOR | WEIGHTAGE (%) |
NTPC Ltd. | Power | 15.30 |
Power Grid Corporation of India Ltd. | Power | 11.51 |
Oil & Natural Gas Corporation Ltd. | Oil Gas & Consumable Fuels | 8.18 |
Coal India Ltd. | Oil Gas & Consumable Fuels | 8.12 |
Bharat Electronics Ltd. | Capital Goods | 8.07 |
Hindustan Aeronautics Ltd. | Capital Goods | 6.39 |
Power Finance Corporation Ltd. | Financial Services | 5.24 |
REC Ltd. | Financial Services | 5.16 |
Bharat Petroleum Corporation Ltd. | Oil Gas & Consumable Fuels | 4.76 |
GAIL (India) Ltd. | Oil Gas & Consumable Fuels | 4.28 |
Indian Oil Corporation Ltd. | Oil Gas & Consumable Fuels | 4.23 |
Hindustan Petroleum Corporation Ltd. | Oil Gas & Consumable Fuels | 2.89 |
Bharat Heavy Electricals Ltd. | Capital Goods | 2.43 |
Indian Railway Finance Corporation Ld. | Financial Services | 2.20 |
NHPC Ltd. | Power | 2.06 |
Oil India Ltd. | Oil Gas & Consumable Fuels | 2.03 |
NMDC Ltd. | Metals & Mining | 2.02 |
Indian Railway Catering And Tourism Corporation Ltd. | Consumer Services | 1.96 |
Container Corporation of India Ltd. | Services | 1.85 |
Steel Authority of India Ltd. | Metals & Mining | 1.32 |
the Indian Railway Finance Corporation (IRFC) has replaced the Life Insurance Corporation of India (LIC) in the Nifty PSE Index. This change took effect on 30 September 2024. LIC was removed due to its low free float, as the government holds 96.50% of its equity.
Nifty PSE Index Vs Other Sectoral IndicesÂ
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Nifty PSE Index List: Eligibility CriteriaÂ
- Inclusion in Nifty 500: Companies must be part of the Nifty 500 index at the time of review. If there are fewer than 10 eligible stocks from a specific sector within the Nifty 500, additional stocks will be selected from the top 800 ranked by average daily turnover and average daily full market capitalization, based on data from the previous six months used for Nifty 500 index rebalancing.
- Government Ownership: A minimum of 51% of a company’s outstanding share capital must be owned by the Central Government and/or State Government, either directly or indirectly.
- Trading Frequency: The company should have maintained a trading frequency of at least 90% over the last six months.
- Listing History: The company must have a minimum listing history of one month as of the cutoff date.
- Final Selection Process: The final selection of 20 companies will be based on their free-float market capitalization.
- Weightage Calculation: The weightage of each stock in the index is determined by its free-float market capitalization, ensuring that no single stock exceeds 33% and that the cumulative weightage of the top three stocks does not surpass 62% during rebalancing.
Nifty PSE Index List: Eligible Basic Industries
Companies from the following industries are eligible to be considered for inclusion in the Nifty PSE Index List:Â
- Capital Goods
- Oil Gas & Consumable Fuels
- Services
- Consumer Services
- Financial Services
- Power
- Metals & Mining
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Nifty PSE Index Weightage FAQs
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How many stocks are there in the Nifty PSE Index?
Nifty PSE Index has 20 stocks like NTPC Ltd, Power Grid Corporation of India Ltd, Oil & Natural Gas Corporation Ltd, Coal India Ltd, and Bharat Electronics Ltd.
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How frequently is the Nifty PSE Index rebalanced?
The Nifty PSE Index is rebalanced every 6 months with the cut-off dates being 31 January and 31 July each year.
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Which company tops in Nifty PSE weightage stocks?
On 31 October 2024, NTPC Ltd had the maximum weightage of 15.30%, followed by Power Grid Corporation of India Ltd at 11.51%.
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What is Nifty PSE performance in the last 12 months?
As of 31 October 2024, the index had returned 76.38% over the last 1 year including dividends.
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Can we trade directly in the Nifty PSE index?
Unfortunately, there are no instruments to trade solely in the PSE index. Mutual funds and ETFs tracking public sector undertakings (such as ICICI Prudential PSU Equity Fund and Invesco India PSU Equity Fund) are the closest proxies that investors can resort to.